Scenario 1: Insurance: Usually we use to Pay insurance premium once in the year i.e in the month of April or any month for the whole year. If I post the total amount in April month then the total expense will be allocated to only April instead of all 12 months. Hence Initially we would post the Insurance in Prepaid Insurance account and then we would transfer those amounts to all the months equally. Below are journal entries gets posted.
Creating of Invoice on Insurance journal entry will be posted.
Go to Accounts
Payable > Invoice Journal > Select the Journal> Post the below entry
Prepaid Insurance A/c Dr
Vendor A/c
Cr
While doing payment from payment journal in Accounts payable module
entry will be posted is
Vendor A/c
Dr
Cash/Bank A/c Cr
After posting payment against the Insurance invoice then need to create
an accrual schemes for the Insurance premium for that:
Go to General Ledger > Setup > Posting > Accruals Schemes
Create Accrual scheme
When posting this account use Expense account on both Debit and Credit
i.e; Insurance account.
Define unique number sequence, select voucher as multiple and posting
date in Beginning.
In Duration calendar type based on business calendar i.e, if business
year runs for the April to march then select fiscal year and period frequency
yearly, monthly and period.
Length of the period depends i.e, Insurance for a 12 months and we can
use other one has Rent for 3 moths.
Once we done with above setups and configurations now we need to
distribute or post the accruals for insurance by using accrual schemes.
Go to General ledger > Journals > General journal
Insurance A/c DR
Prepaid insurance A/c Cr
Once entering this accounts go lick on functions and go to accrual
schemes
Select the accrual identification from lookup then you can view base
amount will be updated based on journal line amount
Enter start date i.e; April and End date will be updated by system based
on the period which we given in accrual scheme

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